The procedure has been simplified and taught all over that world, so that not just doctors, nurses and paramedics can perform it, but also everyday people who happen to find themselves in such a predicament where a person is not breathing.
The core of CPR is encompassed by three easy steps which are easily remembered by the first three letters of the alphabet. This allows for people to remain calm in situations where many others would panic and not think clearly. These three easy steps are modified depending on whether the person receiving the CPR is a baby, a child or an adult.
When someone becomes unresponsive, one should keep a cool head and not panic. Call for help before proceeding with the first step of CPR which refers to the letter A which stands for airway. This is where one should check that their are no objects blocking the person's airway which may be the reason for why the person has stopped breathing.
B stands for breathing and tells you that it is the step where one should check the breathing. Circulation is the step which comes next and is represented by the letter C. This is where the pulse should be checked to see if the heart is functioning.
After doing the quick ABC check and noting that CPR is required, start chest compressions. These should be performed at a rate of one hundred compressions per minute, but after thirty compressions, stop to provide two breaths of life. Before continuing, check to see if there is any response from the person. If there is no response, continue CPR until the person responds or an ambulance or other medically trained person arrives on the scene.
Many other things are taught on a first aid course. Techniques for other life threatening situations including choking, drowning and even electrocution. This is something that every person should know how to do and how to do with confidence. It is an invaluable skill to know ho to save another's life.
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